Railfanning spots with heavy rail traffic can be a magnet for enthusiasts and casual observers. The constant parade of one train after another with minimal lulls in between is alluring — and a stark contrast to places where waiting on a single train for hours can feel like watching paint dry. For those who don’t mind the wait, consider these 10 photogenic railfanning spots. But for those looking for that regular, non-stop railroading action, we have you covered with these 10 must-visit railfanning spots with heavy rail traffic.
Of course, there are many more locations with heavy rail traffic waiting to welcome you on your next adventure. Let us know your personal favorite in the comments and give a shoutout for those that didn’t make the list.
Alexandria Union Station, VA

Positioned in the heart of “Old Town” Alexandria, this bustling station opens its doors to a busy network where Amtrak, Virginia Railway Express, and CSX Transportation trains converge. Visitors can expect to see a mix of north-south freight operations and numerous Amtrak services heading toward Richmond or Washington, D.C., with VRE commuter trains filling in the gaps — especially during the weekday rush. The station’s proximity to various eateries and historic sites also makes it an engaging spot for a day out.
Learn more about the Alexandria Union Station hot spot.
Folkston, GA

Known as the “Folkston Funnel,” this is a renowned spot in the Southeast due to its unique configuration that funnels CSX’s Nahunta and Jesup subdivisions through town. The viewing platform on the east side of the tracks and south of the junction is well-equipped with lights, ceiling fans, and a scanner to pick up radio transmissions. Folkstown’s dedication as a railroad town is evident with the annual Railwatch during the first weekend in April. It’s a 24-hour event to observe an average of 60 trains passing through, including several Amtrak services such as the Auto Train.
Union Station, Marion, Ohio

Northwest Ohio is home to three popular railfanning spots: Deshler, Fostoria, and Marion. If you can only choose just one to visit, former Classic Trains Editor Brian Schmidt recommends Marion. A historical junction point for CSX and Norfolk Southern Corp., the town’s Union Station, specifically, is renowned for its robust activity, clocking nearly 80 trains per day. The restored interlocking tower is just next door and accessible to the public, allowing a bird’s-eye view of the diamond.
Learn more about the Marion Union Station hot spot.
BNSF “Racetrack,” Lisle, IL

You won’t starve of heavy rail traffic in and around Chicago. But as part of BNSF Railway’s Chicago Subdivision, Lisle is significant for its high-volume traffic between the Windy City and Aurora. Known as the “Racetrack,” the route’s frequent passenger (Amtrak and Metra) and freight movements can be a sight to behold, especially during rush hour. Trains Senior Editor David Lassen tracked down multiple convenient locations around Lisle’s station that’ll provide vantage points for spotting signal bridges and the sweeping curve to the east. Nearby facilities will also cater to those visiting during the Midwest’s brutal winter conditions.
Learn more about railfanning Lisle.
Railroad Park, Rochelle, IL

“Hub City” as it’s called, along with the popular Rochelle Railroad Park, is home to the intersection where the Union Pacific Railroad’s Aurora and BNSF’s Geneva subdivisions cross, showcasing an average of 120 trains per day. With webcams, picnic areas and a viewing pavilion, this is a dedicated space for both the public and enthusiasts. The park honors Rochelle’s railroading history and offers special events such as June’s Rochelle Railroad Days which celebrate this significant crossing.
Learn more about the Rochelle Railroad Park hot spot.
Kansas City Union Station

An architectural and historical landmark, Kansas City’s Union Station stands tall along the jointly-owned Kansas City Terminal Railway. BNSF and UP pass through, while Amtrak’s Chicago-Los Angeles Southwest Chief and Chicago-St. Louis-Kansas City Missouri River Runner makes daily stops. This strategic location allows easy exploration of Kansas City’s extensive rail network. The station itself is also an attraction, housing exhibitions and dining that provide additional engagement beyond the tracks.
Learn more about the history of Kansas City Union Station.
Omaha-Council Bluffs

This junction, shared by Union Pacific, BNSF, Canadian National Railway and Iowa Interstate Railroad, commands a hefty volume of freight traffic that’s also supplemented by Amtrak’s California Zephyr. However, the focus point is the monumental UP headquarters in Omaha, serving as a backdrop for consistent rail activity. Railfans benefit from the openness and accessibility of local parks and landmarks that afford excellent views of nearby operations.
Saginaw, Texas

Positioned near BNSF headquarters in Fort Worth, Saginaw is known for its pivotal point for said Class I and Union Pacific with their heavy freight traffic. Upwards of 50 trains per day — comprising coal, grain, and intermodal — proceed through this residence, satisfying those who come to witness the visual spectacle. The community actively supports railfanning with designated viewing sites and themed events, including “24 Hours at Saginaw,” which is typically scheduled around Memorial Day weekend.
Cajon Pass, CA

Cajon Pass is famed for its breathtaking scenery and the spectacle of freight trains and Amtrak’s Southwest Chief tackling this challenging, triple-track grade. The dual presence of BNSF and Union Pacific operations provides a diverse array of trains to marvel at. Whether perched at vantage points with sweeping vistas of desert and mountainous landscapes such as Summit, or at popular railfan hangout Hill 582, many are in for an unforgettable visual treat. Remember to pack well and be prepared for Southern California’s changing weather patterns when visiting.
Fullerton, CA

Fullerton’s station is alive and well with heavy activity from Amtrak, BNSF, and Metrolink. Daily, it obviously sees a blend of passenger services — both intercity and commuter — and freight operations, ensuring plenty of actions. The station area design goes beyond accommodating those boarding and disembarking. There are viewing areas, historical displays, and regular community events for those looking to stay for an hour or a full day.
If you’re looking for a memorable railfan experience, Hot Spots special issue is your go-to guide for train-watching throughout the U.S. and Canada.