Home » Lower volume, higher costs weigh on BNSF’s third-quarter earnings

Lower volume, higher costs weigh on BNSF’s third-quarter earnings

By Bill Stephens | November 7, 2022

Volume fell in three out of the railway's four business groups

Train with double-stack container cars moves through S curve
A BNSF intermodal train approaches Kansas City Union Station on May 8, 2022. David Lassen

OMAHA, Neb. — BNSF Railway’s profits declined in the third quarter due to a combination of lower volume and higher operating expenses.

The railway’s operating income fell 7.1%, to $2.1 billion, on revenue of $6.5 billion, a 16.8% increase, BNSF’s parent company, Berkshire Hathaway, reported on Saturday. Revenue rose due to higher fuel surcharge revenue and an increase in average revenue per carload and intermodal unit.

Expenses rose 32.8% as fuel prices shot up 80% and compensation and benefits rose 26.6%. BNSF’s operating ratio rose 8.2 points to 67.7% in the quarter.

Overall volume was down 5% as consumer products, industrial products, and coal traffic all declined.

Consumer products volume, which includes intermodal and automotive traffic, fell 7.2%. “The volume decreases were primarily due to lower international intermodal shipments resulting from supply chain disruptions,” Berkshire Hathaway reported.

Industrial products volume slumped 6.8%, driven by lower petroleum and building products shipments.

Agricultural volume was up 4.2% thanks as domestic grain, renewable diesel and oil and feedstock shipments all rose.

Coal volume declined 1.2% “primarily due to network challenges,” Berkshire Hathaway reported.

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