Last chance to ride VIA’s Budd RDCs

Last chance to ride VIA’s Budd RDCs

By Douglas J. Fear | April 24, 2024

| Last updated on August 5, 2025


Five serviceable RDCs remain on VIA Rail Canada, but the days are numbered

Under overcast skies a silver and blue two car passenger train reverses past a red brick depot
White River Ontario is Milepost 0 on the Heron Bay Sub. We’ve just disembarked with our baggage and are waiting for our motel shuttle as Budd RDC-equipped train No. 185 reverses east on the passing track heading into the yard to be tied down for the night. Douglas J. Fear

The days of the five serviceable Budd RDCs (Rail Diesel Cars) remaining on VIA Rail Canada’s roster may be numbered. As Siemens Venture equipment displaces the stainless and LRC coaches (and F40s and P42 locomotives) on the Windsor-Quebec City corridor, the aging RDC fleet assigned to train Nos. 185 and 186 between Sudbury and White River, Ontario, will likely become surplus.

If you want to experience the last of VIA’s Budd cars, now is the time to act.

RDC-equipped train Nos. 185 and 186 are lifelines for people living year-round in Ontario’s Algoma District and are supply lines for remote private camps, cottages, and fishing lodges. In the summer months, Nos. 185 and 186 transport as many as 80 to 100 passengers destined for northern adventures with up to 18 canoes loaded aboard the RDC4 along with packs and provisions. The Sudbury RDC fleet is composed of RDC2s Nos. 6217 and 6219, RDC1 No. 6105, and RDC4 No. 6250.

The engineers controls on a Budd Rail Diesel Car
The engineer’s control station on RDC2 No. 6217. Note the desktop control and computer monitor, as well as the standard 26L brake equipment. The monitor provides basic information such as engine RPM, engine alarms, and speed. Douglas J. Fear

VIA trains Nos. 185 and 186 traverse the Canadian Shield, a geological formation of rock exposed during the last ice age. Riding the train you will witness the solemn beauty of remote lakes, muskeg, rocky outcroppings, and boreal forest. Chasing the train is all but impossible due to extremely limited road access. This is truly a train ride through “God’s country.”

Riding the train is more about the journey rather than the destination. The 300-mile one-way trip traverses two and a half CPKC subdivisions, taking 8 hours. Only snacks are available on board, so it’s best to pack a cooler with food and beverages. With only two motels in White River (population 600), you should book your accommodations before purchasing train tickets.

A silver passenger train surrounded by evergreen trees under a sunny blue sky
Officially designated VIA 6450 East, the Budd RDC train waits at the east end of Aubrey siding near the “pot signal” for the passage of two CPKC freights. The green flag indicates the eastern limit of a semi-permanent Slow Order located at Aubrey, which includes both the siding and main tracks. Douglas J. Fear

Expect to meet any number of CPKC freights on the trip as it’s CPKC’s main line between Toronto (and points east) and Western Canada. Numerous sidings, most of which were laid down when the CPR was built, remain and you will pass through division points at Cartier and Chapleau before arriving at White River. On-time performance is attempted, but given the number of freight trains, rare.  Expect to travel through deep cuts and atop long fills skirting countless ponds and lakes en route.

Three crew members are aboard. The two enginemen also act as baggage men, loading and unloading packs, canoes, and ATVs. There is no conductor, but the attentive Service Manager checks tickets (hardcopy or phone), assists with boarding, and provides snacks and beverages from a limited menu.

Operation is directed by a CPKC Rail Traffic Controller (dispatcher) from CPKC’s Control Centre in Calgary, Alberta, who controls all three Centralized Traffic Control equipped subdivisions: the Cartier, Nemegos, and White River subs.

The train operates from Sudbury (Downtown, Elgin Street) to White River on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays departing at 9 a.m. and returning from White River at 7 a.m. on Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sundays. There is no Monday train. Tickets may be purchased through VIA at www.viarail.ca.

The following basic radio frequencies (Train Standby Channels) will keep you ‘in tune’.

  • Cartier Sub: 161.535
  • Nemegos Sub: 160.815
  • White River Sub: 161.115
A silver train with black and yellow accents rolls under a signal bridge in a snow-covered landscape
VIA Rail is taking delivery of 32 Siemens Venture trainsets and Charger SC-42 locomotives. As new equipment like Train No. 45, seen rolling westbound from Ottawa on Feb. 19, 2024, arrives on the Windsor-Quebec City corridor, older coaches and locomotives displaced from corridor service will likely replace the venerable Budd Cars. Douglas J. Fear
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